This paper describes Contemporary history written by six studies Faculties in National Institute of Technology,Hiroshima college. This chapter will be the establishment process of Republic of the Philippines.

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Malaysia is the country most retiree Japanese want to live in. Currently,about 30,00 Japanese live in Malaysia. In this paper,I would like to live to examine a brief history of Malaysia up to the present day and introduce the current Malaysia.

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Although many nations in Southeast Asia have achieved remarked development, Singapore has followed a unique growth way. The “growth first” policy taken in Singapore has brought the nation to one of the most developed countries, whilst it may have to be revised in several ways considering Singapore's internal and external circumstances. Interestingly, in other words, the policy including the society and the politics of Singapore, called soft dictatorship, “was” endorsed to a certain level by its nation, but to reinvent itself, it matters “now” that Singapore settles imperative issues due to the policy. To investigate and expound, this study discusses Singapore’s contemporary history for the education of high and junior high students.

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本稿は、高専学生にわかりやすく現代社会の動向を、近現代史の観点から説明するものである。

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This paper explains to technical college- Kosen students about Indonesia, which they don't learn much about in other classes. Concretely, we will learn what the multi-ethnic nation of Indonesia is like, how it was born, and what it will be like in the future, based on its history. Our aim is to use this class as the first step toward broader and deeper learning, by cultivating students’ interest in Indonesia.

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This paper reports on the practices of teaching English pronunciation and presents its challenges. With the current widespread belief that any English used in the world is correct, it may not be necessary to pronounce English as native speakers do. However, if Japanese people pronounce English in katakana, they will have difficulty communicating with others in English and will not develop listening skills. The following is a method of teaching pronunciation of English words and sentences that I have practiced in class. The results of a test to see how accurately the students can pronounce English will also be presented. Reading aloud only in class is not enough, and students do not practice reading aloud at home or in their dormitory. It would not be wise to spend too much time practicing pronunciation. I would like to reconsider how to teach English pronunciation during the class.

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Vietnam has a long and struggling history, towards big countries, such as China, French, Japan, and U.S. After their independent war against U.S., They established a Country which was controlled by a communist party. After several years of controlled economy, they established Doi-Moi, which brought a industrializing economy. With Doi-Moi we find many unique ways of Vietnamese economy. We discuss some of their typical way of economic changes.

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Toward the near future, with loosing population and the vitality of our own society, we need to have some near future dream goal. To obtain easy dream goals, we may study our predecessors’ experiences. In this study the author shows four typical entrepreneurs to make the students understands easily and have efficient goals in their lives.

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The purpose of this paper is to identify the actual conditions and challenges of KOSEN education model that is being transferred to technical colleges in Thailand. In " Transferring KOSEN Education to Thailand - Preliminary Field Visit to Two Technical Colleges- (2020)," the author reported 1) the emergence, 2) the education system, and 3) the process of KOSEN transfer to Thailand. On the other hand, the author was unable to conduct a survey of 4th and 5th year students working on internship and graduation research, which are key elements of the 4th and 5th -year curriculum of KOSEN. Therefore, this paper focuses on and analyses the actual conditions of internships and graduation research based on the results of the field trip in 2022. Then the results, such as the actual conditions and challenges, are compared with those of Japanese KOSEN in order to distinguish whether the challenges can be Thai original or common in Japan.

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The purpose of this paper is to examine the history of industrial development in Thailand in relation to the development of vocational education through the "Thailand 4.0" framework and to clarify the background of the emergence of KOSEN Educational Model in Thailand."Thailand 4.0" is the national economic strategy vision for 2036 and is expressed as a framework of four stages. Looking at Thailand's economic development according to this framework, the transition of the industrial structure from agriculture to light industry, and from light industry to heavy industry, has become apparent. The development of technical education has also expanded and developed in response.

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In this paper,Ifocus on the expressive form ofTetsu Hijikata's play Karawonuidadendenmushi to reveal the theme of Buraku hidden behind the theme of evaporation in the play. In previous studies of the Buraku Liberation Movement and theater, this work has never been mentioned. By exploring its relationship with the small theater and underground movements of the time and its relation to social conditions, I have clarified the possibilities related to the expression of this work.

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This paper examines the relationships between vocabulary learning strategies and motivation in terms of self determination theory. A questionnaire survey was administered to fifth-year students of a technical college (KOSEN). As a result of exploratory factor analysis, three factors were extracted: organization, image, and repetition strategy. An unpaired t-test between the low and high intrinsic motivation groups revealed that the high group scored significantly higher than the low group on the organization strategy. Correlation analysis of vocabulary learning strategies and motivation showed that the organization strategy was positively correlated with intrinsic motivation, but negatively correlated with external regulation. Learners who were highly self-determined used the organization strategy significantly, suggesting that it is an important strategy.

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The research is to clarify the marketing area population of convenience stores in Higashi-Hiroshima City by using GIS. Therefore, in order to analyze the characteristics of each chain, we obtained the population within a circle with a radius of 500m and the population within each region by Voronoi division. Then, the locational characteristics of each convenience stores chain were clarified.

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The authors have developed several teaching materials of motion and vibration issues in mechanical system. One is a software called DSS for motion and vibration simulation, which supports the sequence of operation of numerically solving the equation of motion and displaying the analytical results graphically. The other is an experimental teaching material, and we have already completed its around twenty experimental apparatuses with excitation device. In this study, we focused on manual excitation and developed two experimental apparatus of 3-DOF (three degrees of freedom) vibration system. One is a rectilinear vibration system, the other is a multi-type vibration system including pendulum, bending vibration and tortional vibration. In order to verify the validity of the equipment, each vibration system was simulated using DSS and compared with the experimental results.

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Comparing the Hiroshima Maru 's voyages results from April to December, it was 53days in 2022, 55days in 2021 and 28daysin 2020.We settled on the Hiroshima Maru Practice Guideline of a practice as a measure to do safely a practice during the Corona virus pandemic. It updated a measure policy from the last year and returned it to the practice as usual step-by-step and finished as planned a sailing.

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In our student dormitory, it is necessary to submit an application when overnight stay at weekend, and confirm your return to the dormitory. Currently, students submit paper documents, which are manually organized and sorted by dormitory office staff and faculty members on duty. In addition, students cannot check at hand whether or not they have submitted, so duplicate submissions and non-submissions may occur. In this paper, we describe the development of the electronic system of overnight stay application. We have constructed the dormitory student database and created the web user-interfaces. The Microsoft365 cloud applications are also used for the system.

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The natural habitat of the Japanese evergreen oak is a valuable indicator of the naturalness of that area. In Hiroshima Prefecture, it is rare to find Japanese evergreen oak trees growing in the wild. Here we report on a newly found pure coppice forest of Japanese evergreen oak in Takehara City.

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In this paper, we introduce an example of our approach to mathematics transfer entrance exams. The structure of this paper consists of the efforts of the Department of Mathematics and the experience of an examinee, using the results of passing Tokyo University transfer entrance examination as an example. The purpose of this paper is to get as many students interested in mathematics as possible and to seriously engage in mathematics studies.

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The year of study and the contents of the syllabus for each unit of mathematics have been decided with priority given to ease of use within the mathematics department, and have never been created with an awareness of connection with specialized subjects. So, we conducted a questionnaire survey of the faculty members of our school's specialized departments on two questions: "Mathematics units required in specialized subjects " and "When to implement them ". This paper describesthe results, considerations, and future prospects.

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Autonomous ships are ships that can navigate automatically by commands or autonomous functions sent from a remote location. In recent years, the importance of "automated driving at sea " has begun to be emphasized for coastal vessels, where labor shortages are a concern. Autonomous navigation technology, which is "autonomous navigation at sea ", has great potential, and technological development is progressing toward the realization of autonomous ships. This research aims to reduce the labor burden of seafarers and the accompanying reduction in operating costs. In addition, we investigated a manpower-saving marine transportation system that uses automatic navigation technology to improve the conventional marine transportation that operates the same number of personnel in "　difficult to navigate " waters such as routes and near ports.

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Mechanics of materials is included in the 3rd year curriculum of the National Institute of Technology, Hiroshima college. It's been three yearssince I took charge of this material mechanics, and I feel that many students are stumped by the section on "second moment of area ". When Iinterviewed severalstudents, itseemsthat there are several causes, but most of them say that it is difficult to imagine. Therefore, this time, we decided to develop teaching materials to make it possible to understand it intuitively.

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Osakikamijima is a primary remote island with no land connection to the mainland, and the islanders use ships with several routes as a means of transportation. Therefore, when we conducted a questionnaire survey of people using ships on the island, more than half answered that they were not conscious of the evacuation route and the position of life jackets when boarding the ship. As a result, it occupied It was found that safety awareness is low when encountering a ship accident when using a ship. In order to solve the problem of low awareness of marine accidents, we created video content to learn about emergency response on board ships.

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