In Japan, population has steadily concentrated in some urbanized areas. Especially, since 1960, excessive concentration of population in urban areas and strong regional dilution of population in rural areas were found. Two models, Model I and Model II were constructed for explaining the mechanism of the regional variation of population in Japan which appeared in recent years.
The two models were applied to the actual data obtained by 4 types of regional divisions for the time periods from 1960 to 1965 and 1965 to 1970. Goodness of fit of the models to the data was statistically examined. We could find that Model I was successfully applied to the data.
According to the results, it was concluded that the mechanism of the variation of regional population in Japan could be explained by Model I.
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