Journal of Signal Processing
Online ISSN : 1880-1013
Print ISSN : 1342-6230
ISSN-L : 1342-6230
21 巻, 5 号
Journal of Signal Processing, Vol.21 (2017) No.5 (Editor-in-Chief: Keikichi Hirose, Editor:Yoshikazu Miyanaga, Honorary Editor-in-Chief: Takashi Yahagi)
選択された号の論文の2件中1~2を表示しています
  • Makoto Kobayashi, Kazushi Nakano
    2017 年 21 巻 5 号 p. 211-224
    発行日: 2017/09/15
    公開日: 2017/09/15
    ジャーナル フリー
    The downsampling of a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) has a side effect of the lack of shiftinvariance. There are two main solutions for this effect: one is the stationary wavelet transform (SWT), which does not apply downsampling. The other is the complex DWT (CDWT), which uses dual multiresolution analysis(MRA). We choose the CDWT as a target of research. It is well known that wavelet functions become Hilbert transform pairs if the low-pass filters (LPFs) on the reconstruction side have half-sample shifts. In this paper, we propose a quasi-shift-invariant (QSI) CDWT for bi-/orthogonal wavelets as a new CDWT. We report three new works (W1-W3) on it: (W1) we generalized the condition of Hilbert transform pairs and employed a complex wavelet function as a conjugate analytical signal. (W2) We defined a structure that achieves shift-invariance. The structure requires half-sample delays between the inputs of real and imaginary parts. (W3) We proposed an implementation of the QSI-CDWT and confirmed that our method has higher shift-invariance than the conventional CDWT. However, two problems (P1, P2) remain unsolved: (P1) our method requires more resources, such as memory and calculation time, than the conventional CDWT. (P2) Our theory cannot make all packets shift-invariant in a classical wavelet packet transform tree.
  • 11. Modifying the Dirac Equation Applicable to Circuit Theory
    Nobuo Nagai, Takashi Yahagi
    2017 年 21 巻 5 号 p. 225-231
    発行日: 2017/09/15
    公開日: 2017/09/15
    ジャーナル フリー

    In Session 8, we demonstrated that circuit theory can be applied to the Schrödinger equation, a basic equation in quantum mechanics. In this session, we attempt to apply circuit theory to the Dirac equation using the Riccati differential equation and demonstrate that physical phenomena such as spin 1/2 can be explained on the basis of circuit theory. To this end, we obtain the one-dimensional Dirac equation for the complex equivalent circuit for a physical phenomenon. We show that the Dirac equation can be regarded as a type of low-energy effective field theory in quantum theory and that circuit theory can be applied to the Dirac equation.

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