Based on the real project promoted by the residents, welfare staffs and architects, which aimed to plan an innovative nursing home complex and reliable community for the elderly, this study verifies that workshop method is effective to realize the de-institutionalization of facilities for the elderly in the aspects of social context as well as physical design. Workshop program and process design were analyzed from an insider's point of view to examine how collaborative work to produce the comfortable place was developed through the interactions of participants. This study also examines the role of professional team at each phase.
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