本稿は，東京2020後のオリンピック・パラリンピックと観光に関する研究視点を導出するために，日本国内において行われてきた研究の整理を行ったものである．その結果，日本においては主に「観光政策」「観光施策・計画」「都市アメニティ・インフラ整備」「ビジネス・制度・開発主義」「国民意識」「観光の多様化」「経済効果」「観光教育」の八つのトピックにおいて研究がなされてきたといえる．英語圏の研究と比較すると，日本の研究では「観光教育」に関するおもてなしなどの日本独特のホスピタリティ教育に関する言及が特徴的である一方で，オリンピック・パラリンピックと観光の視点を踏まえた観光マーケティングに関する議論は少なく，これらの点において国際的な議論への貢献が必要である．

It is urgent to solve global environmental problems. Since the United Nations Summit in 2015 adopted a sustainable development plan, many treaties and systems have been created to address global climate change. Printing and related industries (printing machines, printing inks, prepress, and paper) have made efforts to reduce their environmental load. The “Green Printing System,” an eco-friendly printing factory certification system, has been promoted. Work-related accidents associated with handling chemical substances have accelerated improvements to the working environment in printing and related industries. The printing machine industry has established criteria for calculating greenhouse gas emissions from printing machinery, in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The printing ink industry introduced an “ink green mark system” as an eco-friendly mark in 2015 to reduce the environmental load associated with printing inks. The prepress industry has promoted the spread of a CTP (computer-to-plate) system that includes a simplified development system and development-free plates to improve productivity and reduce energy consumption. The paper industry has formulated a new “environmental action plan” to pursue harmony between environmental and economic activities.