本論文では、感性工学の手法を街並地区の景観評価に応用する。具体的な事例として、長府地区をとりあげ、実際の景観写真をもとに、感性評価を行った。まちの景観には、その地域の風土や歴史を反映したデザインというものがよく見られる。これはそのまち特有のイメージを表すものである。まちづくりでは、まち全体においてこのようなイメージの統一を図ることが必要条件となっている。しかし、まちを地区や通り単位で見ると、局所的にイメージの異なる地点が存在する例も多い。また、まちはイメージを決定するデザイン対象が膨大なため、現感性工学手法の適用が難しいデザイン対象といえる。そこで、「まちに抱かれるイメージと各地点のイメージ」について分析を行った。分析方法としてSD評価実験、多変量解析および自己組織化ニューラルネットワーク(SOM)を用いた。

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This paper an extract from my presentation "Family Succession in the Meiji Civil Code" given at the Japan Association of Legal and Political Sciences in May of 1982. My research and this introduced theme is based on the case of Count Nogi. When Emperor Meiji passed away in 1912, General Maresuke Nogi committed suicide with his wife. He had also decided to end the Nogi family line, and towards this he refused any adoption into that family. His will stated that the Nogi line would be ended not to be revived. Following his instruction, the Nogi line was rooted out. But, on the third anniversary of his death in 1915, the Nogi line was restored by Motosato Mori, the second son of Maresuke Nogi's former feudal lord, Mototoshi Mori, not by one of Gen. Nogi's relatives. Motosato Mori was conferred the title of count by Emperor Taisho. In addition, Mori changed his family neme to Nogi and took possession of the Nogi graveyard, lineage and other ancestral treasures. This incident brought about serious disputes concerning the social, legal, political, moral and other aspects ; the incident meant that Nogi's will was ignored and there were lost of legal problems left unsolved. Though there are many points that need clarification, due to space limitation I have confined my remarks to next two points : 1. What were the causes that brought Gen. Nogi's decision on

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