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  • 森 彰
    日本緬羊研究会誌
    1972年 1972 巻 9 号 37-41
    発行日: 1972年
    公開日: 2011/04/22
    ジャーナル フリー
    5品種6頭 (Border Leicester・Australian Merino・Suffolk・Southdown・北海道と宮城県のCorriedale) の羊精子の頭長と
    頭巾
    を測定した結果はつぎの如くである。
    1) 精子頭長の範囲は8.630~7.515μで, 品種間の差異はきわめて著しい。
    2) 精子
    頭巾
    の範囲は4.730~4.420μで, 品種間の差異は著しい。
    3) 北海道と宮城のCorriedaleの精子の頭長間,
    頭巾
    間にも差がある。
  • 菊池 武雄
    気象集誌. 第2輯
    1928年 6 巻 4 号 183
    発行日: 1928/06/28
    公開日: 2009/02/05
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 日俊 正俊, 立花 観二
    日本林学会誌
    1955年 37 巻 8 号 326-333
    発行日: 1955/08/25
    公開日: 2008/12/18
    ジャーナル フリー
    海岸砂丘地の砂防植栽クロマツに加害するシロスジコガネ,アオドウガネの2種の生態について一連の調査研究を行つてきた。本報告は, 1954年において3回にわたつて採集した幼虫の頭部キチン質の部位11ヵ所を選び,これをマイクロメーターで測定して得られた値に木枠内飼育調査結果を加えて幼虫の令数並びに世代数の判定を行つたもので,その概要は次のようである。
    (1) シロスジコガネ,アオドウガネ両種共,幼虫は3令を経過し,2回の脱皮を行つて踊化する。
    (2) 令の決定には指標部位として,両種共頭霞が最適であり,これについでシロスジコガネでは頭長,前頭長,大顎長が,またアオドウガネでは頭長,前頭長がそれぞれ適している。
    (3) シロスジコガネでは2年に1世代を経過し,アオドウガネの多くは年に1世代であるが,一部分のものは1世代を経過するのに満2年を要する。
  • 岩本 光雄
    人類學雜誌
    1960年 67 巻 5 号 241-251
    発行日: 1960/03/30
    公開日: 2008/02/26
    ジャーナル フリー
    Tobishima and Aoshima are small islands in the Japan Sea, about thirty kilometers off the west coast of the Tohoku district of Japan.
    General remarks on their measurements and indices (Table 1-4) are as follows; on the means, there are no marked differences between both islanders, and on the variation coefficients, the fluctuations during growth and aging are not so noticeable as that in measures like stature.
    Then, to remove the influences due to sex and age from the correlation coefficients, individual measurements were converted into standardized values (Table 5) taking percentages for each mean.
    The average of correlation coefficients (Table 6) calculated on the standardized values, are about 0.25 between Ego and palent, 0.40 between Ego and brother or sister, 0.05 between Ego and grandparent, 0.10 between Ego and uncle or aunt, and 0.05 between Ego and cousin.
  • 荻野 博
    日本医科大学雑誌
    1956年 23 巻 12 号 1027-1038
    発行日: 1956/12/15
    公開日: 2009/07/10
    ジャーナル フリー
  • *生駒 篤祥, 西岡 秀明, 山根 浩二, 飯嶋 盛雄
    日本作物学会講演会要旨集
    2011年 232 巻
    発行日: 2011年
    公開日: 2011/08/30
    会議録・要旨集 フリー
  • 矢ヶ崎 淳一
    民族衛生
    1959年 25 巻 4 号 467-482,A29
    発行日: 1959年
    公開日: 2010/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    From ancient time, it is well acknowledged fact among scholars that the Japanese race is composed of races of various kinds which are mixed with each other.
    But however the Japanese may be composed of many races, the characteristic of constitutional anthropology which takes part in the formation does not disappear easily.
    Therefore, it lead us to know the similarity of constitutional anthropology between both races to compare the result of studies on constitutional anthropology in some region with the result of that in the other region. For this purpose, the author carried out measuring of vital body for extremities, head face and body in regard to five-hundred numbers of the native in Yonezawa, prefecture Yamagata districts during the period of a month from April to May, 1957.
    The present paper describes the Gist of the results of measuring of vital body which, have been studied in detail basing on the 24 heads of measuring rate and index. As the conditions of measuring, for the purpose above mentioned, those people are excluded from this measuring who are considered as the temporary residents of late, or man of abnormal constitutions at a glance. The measuring is limited to adult men ofnative-born from 20 to 45 years old who have settled down in this region during more over three generations ancestor to descendants. The author brings to light on the racial relations in accordance with the observations comparing the native of Yonezawa region. With natives of the other regions which had as much minutely been investigated. The author comes to concluded as follows: -
    (1) The native of Yonezawa region belongs to middle class of height in comparison with a native of the other regions which Prof. Koya had measured. The medial rateis 159.10 cm and it belongs to little class of height classification made by Mr. Martin. As a whole tendency, they are similar to Hokkaido-Ainu, natives of Hyuga and Tcjkaii districts.
    (2) On the comparative-length of upper-extremities, those who belong to middle arm: according to Iwanovski's classification occupy 55.60%, that is half the number.
    (3) The maximum length of head is 185.46 0.21 mm. The maximum breadth of head is 153.02 0.20 mm and the ratio, that is, the index of length-breadth of head, is 81.27-F-0.11mm. Namely, the index indicate the middle grade of short head and it is similar to natives of Sagami-heiya, Shinshu-Azumi, and Hida-districts.
    (4) The breadth of zygomatic arch is 144.15 0.18 mm. The index of the breadth, of zygomatic arch is 79.03 - 0.14. In accordance with the face classification, it belongs to the middle type which is the most popular in Japanese people.
    (5) The morphological face index is 85.47 0.24mm. The rate is similar to nativesof Yamato district, Hokkaido-Ainu, and Ettyu d: stricts. On the classification of facial type in accordance with this index; the middle type. occupies half the number and next to it, the nallow type occupies a good number.
    (6) On the mean of type difference, when compared it with the rate of the other: districts, it become clear that the native of Yonezawa region shows the racial similarity to natives of Okunoto, Koriyama, north part of Sinshu, Hida, Kaga mountain region. (mean of type difference is less than 8.0mm)
    (7) In the case that mean of type difference is more than 15.0 mm. The south-Korean and Hokkaido-Ainu show large disparity at the racial similarity.
  • 津村 大輔
    民族衛生
    1960年 26 巻 2 号 235-251,A17
    発行日: 1960/03/31
    公開日: 2010/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    The writer made a biometric investigation, measuring bodies, limbs, heads and faces, for, the 508 inhabitants of Koma district, Hidaka-machi, Saitama-ken, from the constitutional-anthropological point of view. The following conclusion was drawn out of the comparative study of the findings about other districts.
    1. Their average height is 160.54cm. This belongs to the “medium” height group in the comparison with other districts, and to the “ short medium ” height group of the Martin!s classification.
    2. The cephalic index is 83.08, which belongs to the brachycephalic type.
    3. The zygomatic arch width-mandibular angle width irides is 77.83, which belongs to the medium type.
    It is found through the comparison by the average type index with the inhabitants of other districts that the inhabitants of Koma district have the close affinity to those of Izumo, Koma and Shinshu-Kamiina districts, Hachijojima island and the west coast of middle Korea (with under forth of the average type index), anc the slight affinity to Ainos in Hokkaido, the inhabitants of Ecchu district and southern part of Noto, and Shirakawa villagers (with under twelve of the same index). Thus, it is shown that Koma people belong to the Japanese of Korean extraction, and the old tradition that they are the descendants of the refugees from Heijo (situated at the west coast of middle Korea) is considered to be true.
  • 沢田 幸平
    心理学研究
    1956年 26 巻 5 号 342-344
    発行日: 1956年
    公開日: 2010/07/16
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 鈴木 康弘
    民族衛生
    1959年 25 巻 3 号 319-335,A23
    発行日: 1959年
    公開日: 2010/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    In May of 1957, from the standpoint of constitution-anthropology, 506 healthy male adults, from 21 to 40 of age, of the families living in Inada district, mainly in Yazu County, for more than three generations were measured with R. Martin's somatometers. On the basis of the measures and indices under 24 items which had been adopted by Professor koya's department for the comparison of body type, a constitution-anthropological study was performed. In addition the results were compared with those reported on people in other districts. As racial features the following conclusions were drawn:
    1. The average stature was 163.40cm. Sixty-nine per cent belonged to the medium of Martin's classification.
    2. The cephalic index was 82.47. Sixty-eight per cent belonged to the brachycephalic type.
    3. The zygomatic arch width-mandibular angle width index was 83.16. Eighty-five per cent belonged to the wide type or the ultra-wide type.
    4. The comparison with people in other districts by the average type index and the index c orrelogra m revealed that they were closely allied to those in North Shinshu South Korea and Middle Chiba with the average type difference of less than 5.0 under more than 4 items
    5. The average type difference to people in Izumo which is geographically near to Inaba was 10.60, indicating that only a light alliance exists.
    6. A great racial differance was suspected to Ainos in Hokkaido and people in Hyuga with the average type difference of more than 15.0
  • 浅見 正彦
    民族衛生
    1961年 27 巻 4 号 321-338,A20
    発行日: 1961年
    公開日: 2010/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    During the period of a year and five months (May 1958-October 1659), I have from the standpoint of constitutional anthropology, made measurements of the living bodies (trunk, limbs, head, face, etc.) of 565 adult males and 325 adult females who are the inhabitants of the SuhO district of Yamaguchi Prefecture. I have made detailed observations based upon the measurement values and index values of 27 items, and have made a comparative study with those of other districts. The following is the result, although here I have restricted the comparative study to adult males.
    1) The average height of the SuhO district males is 159.98cm and belongs to the “small” group according to Martin's height classification, but as a Japanese adult male they belong to the “below medium” group. Their measurements resemble those of the adult males of the districts of Tosa, Takachiho, Kaga plain, and South Noto.
    2) The maximum length of the head measured 184.00mm, resembling that of the peoples of Shinshu-Iida, Izumo, and Koma, while the maximum width of the head measured 151.70mm., resembling that of Tosa, Oku-Noto, Bitchu, and Izumo.
    3) The index number of the length and width of the head is 82.65, belonging to the small-head type, far exceeding the average index value of 81.31 of the district measured by Dr. Koya. This reveals the fact that the maximum length of the head is short in comparison to its maximum width. As seen in view of Martin's head classification, 44.15% of the SuhO district males belong to the 'small head type, and 31.86% to the medium head type. The classification curve and T.D. strongly resembles that of the adult males of Izumo, Koma, Harima, Yamato, Inaba, and Shinshu-Kami-Ina. The resemblance to the Ainu of Hokkaido and to the people of Etcha is negligible.
    4) Comparing the SuhO district males with those of other districts according to the M.T.D., those of the Koma, Yamato, Izumo, Harima, Bitchu, East Saitama, and Shinshu-Iida, reveal a M.T.D. of below 5.50. This is an interesting discovery in view of the fact that the districts just mentioned all retain the history of immigration from the Asian Mainland. On the other hand, the people of Etcha and Noto who are considered to be of Ainu origin, together with the Ainu of HokkaidO, reveal a M.T.D. of over 12.00, and the relationship is vague.
    From the above data the general conclusion can be drawn that the people of SuhO district, judging from the measurement results of the various qualities of the highest value in constitutional anthropology, are highly similar to the Yamato, Izumo, Bitchaand Koma people, descendants of immigrants from the Asian Mainland and who had boasted of the highest form of civillization in Japan, and also to the peoples who held active communication with the Asian Mainland. The Suho people had relations with the Yamato dynasty since the era of the tenth Emperor Sujin and went under the leadership of the Yamato dynasty by the time it completed the unification of the country around the middle of the fourth century. They thus were able to prosper, and due to dommunication facilities they probably received the influence of both the Sanyo and San-in sides of the mountainous area, and further by constitutional anthropological study, they show strong racial affiliality to the peoples of Yamato and Izumo. It is also an interesting fact to note that they also show a strong resemblance to the peoples of Bitcht and Harima situated along the Sanyo highway.
  • 山崎 倫子
    日本医科大学雑誌
    1955年 22 巻 11 号 985-995
    発行日: 1955/11/15
    公開日: 2010/10/14
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 内田 俊郎, 掛見 富貴子
    日本応用動物昆虫学会誌
    1959年 3 巻 1 号 29-33
    発行日: 1959/03/31
    公開日: 2009/02/12
    ジャーナル フリー
    ヨツモンマメゾウムシの4地理的系統の幼虫の成長を
    頭巾
    について調べた。いずれも4令期があり
    頭巾
    はGAINES & CAMPBELLの式によい一致を示して成長する。成虫の体の大きさと孵化幼虫のそれとの間には逆の関係があり。幼虫期間には体の大きさと成長比との間に補償的な関連が認められた。各令期の発育日数も求めたがこれというはっきりした関係は認められなかった。
  • 岡部 五成
    民族衛生
    1959年 25 巻 2 号 186-199,A15
    発行日: 1959年
    公開日: 2010/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    A biometric study was conducted in Murayama, basin Yamagata Prefecture, Japan, in February 1956 for the purpose of finding out anthropological characeristics of inhabitans of Murayama basin. North Murayama County, East Murayama County and West Murayama County which were relatively in isolated, from brood mixture with other communities were chosen and 625 adult males were studied with reference to the anthropological measurement of the trunk, limbs, head and face. On the basis of 27 items obtained from the direct measurement and subsequent computation, detailed analysis were available.
    To sum up, it can be said that - judging from the results of the mesurement of qualties considered most valuable in consititional anthropology, the inhabitants of the Murayama basin of the Yamagata Prefecture possess a closer affinity to the Iwashiro Atami inhabitants adjoint to them by a high way, rather than to the Shonai inhabitants who although of the same Yamagata Prefecture are cut off from the Murayama basin by the Dewa Mountain Range.
    This is due to the fact that the Shonai district facing theJapan Sea was Shonai inhabitants than there mountain-blocked neighbours.
  • ー内発的地域活性化に向けた花瑶族の服飾文化の再認識(2)
    阮 将軍, 植田 憲
    デザイン学研究
    2018年 65 巻 2 号 2_41-2_50
    発行日: 2018/09/30
    公開日: 2018/10/25
    ジャーナル フリー
     本研究は,中国湖南省隆回県における花瑶族の婚礼衣装を取り上げ,その文化的な特質を明確化することを目的としたものである。現地調査により収集した179点の実物資料およびそれらの制作と使用に関する聞き取り調査に基づき考察を行い,次の知見を得た。(1)男女両家が協力し制作した婚礼衣装は,両家の連帯を促す契機となり,そこに施された紋様には,厳しい自然環境に適応した生活態度や幸福を追求する志が反映されている。(2)婚礼衣装の
    頭巾
    や鏡および銀鈴などは,不浄を祓い,花嫁の身を守るものとされ,聖と邪の境を示す役割を担った。また,2枚の
    頭巾
    を用いることで,花嫁の髪を隠し貞淑を表した。(3)既婚の女性は自身が用いた婚礼衣装を着用し同郷の花嫁を見送った。それを通して自身と同様な花嫁への幸福を願った。(4)死に際して身につけた婚礼衣装は本人のみならず,実家の存在を表し,家族関係を維持する役割を果たしてきた。これら婚礼衣装は,霊魂とともに先祖がいる世界に届けられると信じられ,現実の世界と異界とをつなぐ役割を担ってきた。
  • *山根 浩二, 生駒 篤祥, 西岡 秀明, 飯嶋 盛雄
    日本作物学会講演会要旨集
    2012年 233 巻
    発行日: 2012年
    公開日: 2012/03/27
    会議録・要旨集 フリー
  • 奥山 七郎, 富岡 暢, 井上 寿
    北日本病害虫研究会報
    1966年 1966 巻 17 号 75
    発行日: 1966/09/30
    公開日: 2011/08/11
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 中島 敏夫, 鈴木 郁男
    日本応用動物昆虫学会誌
    1965年 9 巻 1 号 66-67
    発行日: 1965/03/25
    公開日: 2009/02/12
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 長田 宗憲
    民族衛生
    1960年 26 巻 4 号 350-364,A25
    発行日: 1960年
    公開日: 2010/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    In August of 1959, I have, from the standpoint of constitutional anthropology, made a study of 535 adult males, original inhabitants of the Harima district (Ono, Miki, Yashiro, Takino) of Hyogo Prefecture. The trunk, limbs, head, face, etc., of the living body were measured and a detailed examination made upon 27 items of measuement and index values. The results were then compared with that of other districts.
    Judging from the fact that the inhabitants of the Harima district reveal various qualities of the highest value in constitutional anthropology, it was admitted that they bear a strong resemblance to the peoples of Yamato, Izumo and Koma, who have originally immigrated from the Asian Continent and who are considered to have brought over the highest form of culture in pre-historic Japan.
    It is an interesting fact that the inhabitants of Harima district who lived within the sphere of influence of the Yamato dynasty, should resemble the the people of Yamato, more than the inhabitants of Bicchu, Inaba, and Izumo, which are geograpeically more, closely related to Yamato.
  • 高井 昭
    日本応用動物昆虫学会誌
    1966年 10 巻 3 号 138-144
    発行日: 1966/09/25
    公開日: 2009/02/12
    ジャーナル フリー
    1) 予察灯に誘殺されたニカメイガについて各部分の形態を相対成長法則により検討した。なお越冬幼虫を加温した成虫についても行なった。
    2) 相対成長係数αのおおよその値は,前翅長に対する成虫体長および開張が1,前翅長に対する成虫体重,総蔵卵数が3,幼虫体重に対する成虫体重,幼虫体重に対する総蔵卵数,成虫体重に対する総蔵卵数が1,幼虫体重に対する前翅長が0.4で,いずれも相対成長関係が成立した。
    3) 前翅長に対する成虫
    頭巾
    の相対成長係数は1よりも小さい。
    4) 翼荷重の指標としての成虫体重/前翅長は第1, 2回成虫とも雌より雄の方が小さい。
    5) 相対成長係数は最近の2∼3ヵ年では年による変動はなかった。
    6) イネで育ったニカメイチュウと,マコモで育ったニカメイチュウとの間では相対成長に統計的に有意差はなかった。
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