Analytical Sciences
Online ISSN : 1348-2246
Print ISSN : 0910-6340
ISSN-L : 0910-6340
Original Papers
Label-free Detection of Zn2+ Based on G-quadruplex
Yahui GUOYan SUNXiaoqiang SHENKunchi ZHANGJiming HURenjun PEI
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Supplementary material

2015 Volume 31 Issue 10 Pages 1041-1045

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Abstract

Herein, we developed a sensing strategy for the label-free detection of Zn2+ based on G-quadruplex. In the absence of Zn2+, there was a fluorescence enhancement of thioflavin T by interaction with human telomere sequence. On the addition of Zn2+, Zn2+ induced a more compact G-quadruplex structure to release thioflavin T, resulting in a fluorescence decrease. This simple “mix-then-detect” method gave the detection limit of 0.91 μM with linear dynamic ranges from 0 to 10 μM. Because it does not require the use of expensive and unstable DNAzyme systems, or need synthesis and modification of nanomaterials, this label-free biosensor is simple, fast, cost-effective and applicable for real samples taken from lake water.

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© 2015 by The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
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