こども環境学研究
Online ISSN : 2759-4599
Print ISSN : 2758-8750
研究論文
保育の場における共食の意味
─菓子を「楽しむ」子どもたちのやりとりを通して─
瀬戸 菜実子山下 みのり下間 早織山本 貴之家本 直季川馬 利広岩田 恵子大豆生田 啓友
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ジャーナル フリー

2024 年 20 巻 3 号 p. 25-33

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  In this study, interactions of children aged 2, 3, and 5 years were observed in snack time at their childcare, to examine the enjoyment of snacks and the characteristics of their communication in co-eating. Three types of snacks were provided on different days, and the 3 scenes were analyzed using a framework of affordance. The ratios of snack-related utterances were higher, eating animal shape snacks and pancakes, than usual snacks. Children’s conversation did not last in usual snack scene, because they talked about each topics from each different thing’s affordance, however, the scene provided children’s freedom and sense of security. In animal shape snack scene, children enjoyed active interactions from snack’s affordance; variety of shapes, snack size, three-dimensionality, and the snack pictures on the package. In the pancake scene, children found out the changes during cooking as affordances, and they behaved in interesting way. This study shows that children creates abundant and enjoyable co-eating time by picking up various affordances of snacks and sharing their interests to friends.

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