In 1709 A.D., a special events had occured in the Kichizaemon-party (the same professional party of carpenters), and this events have developed to the break down of Kichizaemon party and have reorganized into the new five parties. The Fukui-carpenter party is one of these five parties. In this article, I declear the next matters for the Fukuiparty from 1710 A.D. to 1868 A.D. in Edo-period. 1) The Fukui-party consist of 40-50 persons live in the rural villages in Shimashimo district in Settu-country, and has no change its number and bound to late Ed-period. 2) For the management of party, the members elects one head and four representive partner which represent four regional cicles that are called "Go-nin-gumi" or "Mukiyose", works as the substructure of party. 3) The members are the professional carpenter and the farmer, there are distinguish between the Takamochi and the Mudaka. The Takamochi is a registerd farmer and carpenter that is govern by regional governer and the Shogunate. He has the duty to join the Shogunate building works, but was grant the counterpresentation that are exempted a part of duty as a farmer. They bear the part of expense of party without distinguish between their, and the number of member have same ratio between the Takamochi and the Mudaka. In late Edo period, the pupils bear the part of party's expense which is 1/2 of the masters. 4) The party's member are grant a license by Nakai-famiries (a director of Kyoto brench of the Shogunate Buildings works). This license has a distinction between the master and the pupil. 5) A general meeting is held two times in a year (in January and November), this meeting is called "Taishiko" that originate in a Buddhism-celemony for worship to Shotoku-Taishi, a proffessional god of carpenters. At this meeting, all members have consult about the managements and setteled an acount for party's expence. And they made a loan for member from a party's fund.
