密集市街地における空間形成に関する規範意識とその規定要因・その 1

抄録

The environment of the high densely built-up area is determined primalily by the changes caused by the reconstruction. It is the relation of the house and the next house that changes worse. This relation of the houses is supported at confortable condition by dwellers' rules of planning houses. Realy, there are the rules in the high densely built-up area continued a long time, but now, the rules are collapsing and in consequence the environment of the city has changed worse. In this paper it is proved that this collapse of the rules is determined primalily by the conscious of "public". We ask to people living a long time in high densely built-up area the conscious of using the alley, the sence of resistance to go into the alley, and the conscious of considering surroundings in reconstruction. In consequence, the men who answered that the alley should not be used because the alley is "public" have lower conscious of considering surroundings, and the men who answered that the alley should not be used because it is theirselves' have higher conscious of considering surroundings. And, there is clear difference of the conscious of "public" in the each collection around the same alley. It can be explained only by the situation of the alley, that is analized in "Structure", "Organization", "Compornent". The collection that have the conscious of "public" and the lower conscious of considering surroundings is determined by the alley that the "Structure" has public situation becauseit is pass-road used by every person.