Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Online ISSN : 2186-1005
Print ISSN : 1341-1098
ISSN-L : 1341-1098

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Preferred Surgical Approach for Dumbbell-shaped Tumors in the Posterior Mediastinum
Sumiko MaedaSatomi TakahashiKaoru KoikeMasami Sato
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS Advance online publication

Article ID: cr.10.01537

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Abstract
We present the case of a 67-year-old male smoker with a posterior mediastinal hemangioma. Radiological findings revealed a dumbbell-shaped tumor with a neuroforaminal extension in the right paravertebral space. Under the preoperative diagnosis of a neurogenic tumor, surgery was performed using a combined anterior and posterior approach. During the thoracotomy, the tumor was found to be a hemangioma. We ligated the involved vessels before performing laminectomy, thus ensuring that complete tumor resection was achieved without massive bleeding in the spinal canal. Dumbbell-shaped hemangiomas are rare, and preoperative confirmation of the diagnosis is challenging. Thoracotomy before laminectomy is optimal for the resection of dumbbell-shaped tumors of the mediastinum, especially with marked vascularity, given that the initial thoracotomy procedures facilitate the subsequent laminectomy procedures.

(Released on May 31, 2011, at ATCS Home Page as Online Advance Publication ahead of J-STAGE.)
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© 2011 The Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

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