Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Food & Nutrition Science Regular Papers
Reduction of Antigenicity of Cry j I, Major Allergen of Japanese Cedar Pollen, by the Attachment of Polysaccharides
Masakatsu USUIAkira SAITONaohiro TANIGUCHINoriaki NISHIJIMAHiroyuki AZAKAMIAkio KATO
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2003 年 67 巻 11 号 p. 2425-2430

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  An attempt was made to mask the allergenic structure of a major allergen protein, Cry j I (CJI), in Japanese cedar pollen using the Maillard-type polysaccharide conjugation. The SDS-PAGE pattern of the CJI-galactomannan conjugate prepared by the Maillard reaction showed broad bands widely distributed from 50 kDa to more than 100 kDa, suggesting the attachment of galactomannan. The competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay showed that the IgE antibody in the sera of ceder pollen-sensitive patients reacted strongly with CJI, while it did not react with the CJI-galactomannan conjugate. This result suggests that the antigenicity of CJI is greatly reduced by the conjugation with galactomannan.
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© 2003 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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