Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Microbiology & Fermentation Technology Communication
Cold-Active Polygalacturonase from Psychrophilic-Basidiomycetous Yeast Cystofilobasidium capitatum Strain PPY-1
Tomoyuki NAKAGAWAToshinori NAGAOKATatsuro MIYAJINoboru TOMIZUKA
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2005 年 69 巻 2 号 p. 419-421

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We purified and characterized a cold-active polygalacturonase (PG) from the extracellular fraction of Cystofilobasidium capitatum strain PPY-1. The purified PG from strain PPY-1 has a molecular mass of about 44 kDa, and exhibited high activity at 0 °C, although its optimum temperature was 45 °C. Although the Km value for polygalacturonate as a substrate at 45 °C was found to be 11.2 mg/ml, it decreased gradually with decreasing temperature, and it was 0.66 mg/ml at 0 °C. Moreover, its cleavage pattern was of the endo-type. These findings might indicate that PG from strain PPY-1 is a novel type of cold-active endo-PG that is able to degrade pectin compounds at low temperatures.
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© 2005 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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