Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Food & Nutrition Science Regular Papers
Effects of Salt Concentration on the Reaction Rate of Glc with Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
Keiko YAMAGUCHIYuri NOUMIKatsumi NAKAJIMAChiharu NAGATSUKAHaruko AIZAWARie NAKAWAKIEri MIZUDEYuzuru OTSUKATakeshi HOMMANguyen Van CHUYEN
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2009 年 73 巻 11 号 p. 2379-2383

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The reaction between the amino group and the carbonyl group is important in food quality control. Furthermore, advanced glycation end products from foods are considered to relate to aging and diabetes. Thus, it is important to control this reaction. In this study, we investigated the effects of salt concentration on the rates of browning reaction of amino acid, peptides, and proteins. A high concentration of sodium chloride retarded the reaction rate of Glc with amino acids as measured with the absorbance at 470 nm, but did not change the browning rate of Glc with peptides. On the other hand, sodium chloride retarded the browning reaction rate of proteins as measured with polymerization degree or by the loss of Lys. It is hoped that the results of this study will be applied in the control of amino-carbonyl reaction rates in the food industry.
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© 2009 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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