Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Organic Chemistry Notes
Melanin Biosynthesis Inhibitors from Tarragon Artemisia dracunculus
Masayoshi YAMADAKazuhiko NAKAMURATaeko WATABEOsamu OHNOMasaru KAWAGOSHINorihito MARUNobuo UOTSUTomohiro CHIBAKohji YAMAGUCHIDaisuke UEMURA
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2011 年 75 巻 8 号 p. 1628-1630

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The EtOH extract of tarragon Artemisia dracunculus, a perennial herb in the family Asteraceae, was found to potently inhibit α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) induced melanin production in B16 mouse melanoma cells. Bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation of two alkamide compounds, isobutyl (1) and piperidiyl (2) amides of undeca-2E,4E-dien-8,10-dynoic acid. The respective EC50 values for melanin biosynthesis inhibition were 1.8 and 2.3 μg/mL for 1 and 2.
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© 2011 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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