Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Regular Papers
Polycistronic Expression of Human Platelet Factor 4 with Heparin-Neutralizing Activity in Escherichia coli
Yitao DUANZhe WANGWei WUZhenjiang FANGHe HUANG
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2012 年 76 巻 10 号 p. 1855-1860

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Human platelet factor 4 (hPF4) was evaluated as a clinical alternative to protamine for heparin neutralization, a protector against radiation injury and an anti-neoplastic. To achieve high-level expression of hPF4, expression vectors pET-28a(+)-nf PF4 (n=4, 5, 6) containing n tandem repeats of PF4 were constructed and transformed into the Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) strain. A higher expression level, about 45% of the total proteins (TP), was obtained for E. coli BL21(DE3)/pET28a(+)-nf PF4 (n=4, 5, 6). The purified His-PF4 protein was further identified by cleavage with enterokinase and MS, and its heparin-neutralizing activity was determined by colony formation assay. This study represents a novel approach to large-scale production of PF4 in E. coli, one that might be applied to large-scale production of PF4 protein for possible clinical application. It also provides theoretical points for the expression and purification of other small-molecule peptides.
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© 2012 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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