Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451

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Cloning and Heterologous Expression of the Vibrioferrin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster from a Marine Metagenomic Library
Masaki J. FUJITANobutada KIMURAAtsushi SAKAIYoichi ICHIKAWATomohiro HANYUMasami OTSUKA
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論文ID: 110379

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A biosynthetic gene cluster of siderophore consisting of five open reading frames (ORFs) was cloned by functional screening of a metagenomic library constructed from tidal-flat sediment. Expression of the cloned biosynthetic genes in Escherichia coli led to the production of vibrioferrin, a siderophore originally reported for the marine bacterium Vibrio parahaemolyticus. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of heterologous production of a siderophore by biosynthetic genes cloned from a metagenomic library. The cloned cluster was one of the largest of the clusters obtained by functional screening. In this study, we demonstrated and extended the possibility of function-based metagenomic research.
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© 2011 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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