Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451

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Chimeric Yeast G-Protein Alpha Subunit Harboring a 37-Residue C-Terminal Gustducin-Specific Sequence Is Functional in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Keisuke HARAYuko INADATakuya ONOKouichi KURODAYoshimi YASUDA-KAMATANIMasaji ISHIGUROTakaharu TANAKATakumi MISAKAKeiko ABEMitsuyoshi UEDA
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論文ID: 110820

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Despite many recent studies of G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) structures, it is not yet well understood how these receptors activate G proteins. The GPCR assay using baker’s yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is an effective experimental model for the characterization of GPCR-Gα interactions. Here, using the yeast endogenous Gα protein (Gpa1p) as template, we constructed various chimeric Gα proteins with a region that is considered to be necessary for interaction with mammalian receptors. The signaling assay using the yeast pheromone receptor revealed that the chimeric Gα protein harboring 37 gustducin-specific amino acid residues at its C-terminus (GPA1/gust37) maintained functionality in yeast. In contrast, GPA1/gust44, a variant routinely used in mammalian experimental systems, was not functional.
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© 2012 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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