Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Changes in Activity of 5-Dehydroquinate Hydro-lyase in Relation to Lignification of Bamboo
Takayoshi HIGUCHIMikio SHIMADA
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1967 年 31 巻 10 号 p. 1179-1183

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Characterization of 5-dehydroquinate hydro-lyase extracted from bomboo shoot was carried out. The enzyme was active over a broad range of pH with no marked peak between pH 6.0 and 8.0. Michaelis constant (Km) for dehydroquinic acid was found to be 1.3×10-5M at pH 7.4. The enzyme activity is highest in the top and tends to decrease quite gradually toward the lower parts of the bamboo shoot, and the results suggests a possible participation of the enzyme in the biosynthesis of lignin through shikimic acid pathway. 5-Dehydroquinate hydro-lyase was demonstrated to be widely distributed in woody plants.
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