Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Studies on Oxidation-Reduction Potentials (ORP) of Microbial Cultures Part II
L-Valine Fermentation by Aerobacter aerogenes No. 505 and its Conversion to Lactic Acid and Alanine Formation under Anaerobic Conditons
Motoyoshi HONGOMasaru UYEDA
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1972 年 36 巻 2 号 p. 269-272

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Aerobacter aerogenes No. 505 isolated from soil by Uyeda produced L-valine extracellularly by an aerobic shaking culture. Under anaerobic conditions the production of this amino acid was inhibited while lactic acid as well as a small amount of alanine were produced. The changes in ORP during the incubation under both conditions were investigated. When L-valine was the main product under aerobic conditions the ORP showed a constant value (rH 8.0) from 16 to 40 hr after inoculation. But when lactic acid was the main product and alanine was produced as the only amino acid under anaerobic conditions, the ORP drifted to rH 0 (zero). The phenomenon of the conversion of fermentation was shown clearly by the ORP of the culture broth.
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