Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Purification and some Properties of the Lytic Enzyme from Bacillus R-4 which Acts on Rhizopus Cell Wall
Yoshio TSUJISAKAYoshio TSUJISAKAMieko IWAI
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1975 年 39 巻 1 号 p. 145-152

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A lytic activity on cell wall of Rhizopus species which was shown by culture filtrate of Bacillus R-4 was separated into two fractions (Fraction I and II) with the lytic activity by means of SP-Sephadex column chromatography.
The lytic activity of the Fraction II was twice as strong as that of the Fraction I and the lytic action pattern on Rhizopus cell wall of the mixture of these fractions was similar to that of the crude enzyme preparation.
The Fraction I was recognized as a kind of proteolytic enzyme and was purified as a ultracentrifugally and electrophoretically homogeneous preparation.
On the other hand, the Fraction II was a kind of carbohydrolase which acted on glycol chitosan and liberated hexosamine from Rhizopus cell wall accompanying the lysis.
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© Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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