Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Influences of Various Salts on Gelation of Low Density Lipoprotein (Egg Yolk) during Its Freezing and Thawing
Yasushi SATOTakayoshi AOKI
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1975 Volume 39 Issue 1 Pages 29-35

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Abstract
Solutions of low density lipoprotein fraction (LDF) of yolk were frozen at -18°C for 20 hr, and relative turbidity of the thawed solution was measured. Almost no change of relative turbidity was observed in the presence of salts showing lower eutectic temperature than freezing temperature, except salts generating the turbidity change of the protein solution even at more than 4°C and organic acid salts. When LDF solutions containing various amounts of KCl or NaCl were frozen at lower and higher temperatures than their eutectic temperatures, both viscosity and relative turbidity of thawed solution markedly increased only in the case of freezing at the lower temperatures. From the experimental results it was discussed that the progressive removal of water during freezing could give a harmful effect on low density lipoprotein.
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