Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Germination Inhibitor from Eucalyptus pulverulenta
Matthew L. BOLTEJenny BOWERSWilfrid D. CROWDugald M. PATONAkira SAKURAINobutaka TAKAHASHIMasami UJIIEShigeo YOSHIDA
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1984 年 48 巻 2 号 p. 373-376

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A potent germination inhibitor was found in the n-hexane soluble fraction of the methanolic extract of Eucalyptus pulverulenta. This inhibitor was identified as grandinol (1) which had been isolated from E. grandis. On the cress germination test, 1 showed I50 at 10 ppm. The other eight compounds in the fraction containing 1 on silica gel chromatography were also identified. Compounds(2) and (3) are regarded as phloroglucinol metabolites characteristic of the Eucalyptus species. The knowncompound (4) may be a good taxonomical marker for E. pulverulenta, and (5)-(9) are possibly commonmetabolites of Eucalyptus.
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© Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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