Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Fractionation and Antitumor Activity of Polysaccharides from Grifola frondosa Mycelium
Cun ZhuangTakashi MizunoHitoshi ItoKeishiro ShimuraToshimitsu SumiyaMitsuo Kawade
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1994 Volume 58 Issue 1 Pages 185-188

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Abstract
We developed a method for the fractionation and purification of antitumor polysaccharides, considered to be a type of immunopotentiator or BRM (biological response modifier), from the mycelium of liquid cultured Grifola frondosa. The active polysaccharide fractions that showed higher antitumor activity were considered to be heteroglycans or their protein complexes as follows, in water-soluble fractions : FI0-a-α : fucogalactomannan-protein complex ; FI0-a-β : mannogalactofucan ; FA-1 : galactoglucomannofucan-protein complex ; FA-2-b-α : glucogalactomannan-protein complex ; in water-insoluble fractions : FIII-1-a : mannofucoglucoxylan ; FIII-1-b : mannoglucofucoxylan-protein complex ; FIII-2-a : mannofucoglucoxylan-protein complex ; FIII-2-b : glucomannofucoxylan-protein complex.
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