生物物理
Online ISSN : 1347-4219
Print ISSN : 0582-4052
ISSN-L : 0582-4052
総説
加速進化によるタンパク質の耐熱化:進化工学による耐熱化機構の解明から
小川 智久今野 歩村本 光二白井 剛
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2006 年 46 巻 4 号 p. 201-208

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We recently demonstrated that the conger eel galectins, Congerin I and II, have evolved under significant selective pressure, with the emergence of a new strand-swap structure between subunits in Congerin I. To understand the structure-thermostability relationship of Congerins, and seek clues to the mechanism of their evolution, we improved the thermostability of Congerin II by rational design and in vitro evolutionary protein engineering. A resulting Tyr16/Thr88 double mutant exhibited structural features and thermostability similar to the naturally thermostable isoform, Congerin I. Thus, under artificial selective pressure, Congerin II partially reproduced the natural evolution of Congerin I.
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© 2006 by THE BIOPHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
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