Seibutsu Butsuri
Online ISSN : 1347-4219
Print ISSN : 0582-4052
ISSN-L : 0582-4052
Special Issue of “Shape, Pattern, and Dynamics Generated by Collective Motion of Cells and Organisms”
Ordered Structure and Geometric Control of Active Matter in Dense Bacterial Suspensions
Yusuke T. MAEDAKazusa BEPPU
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2020 Volume 60 Issue 1 Pages 013-018

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Abstract

Collective motion organized by autonomous motile elements is ubiquitous across scales, from motor proteins, flagellated sperms, to animals and fishes. Such motile materials are called active matter, and collective dynamics of active matter attracts broad interest from physics and biology due to their potential in exploiting universal feature of ordered structure and dynamics in biological systems. Here, we describe collective ordered phase of bacterial vortices under confinement with designed geometries. The transition of ordered vortices can be controlled by geometric rule derived from Vicsek-style model. This finding may bring design principle of collective ordered phase of confined self-propelled particles.

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© 2020 by THE BIOPHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
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