Already more than 10 years have passed since the first publication of fluorescent Ca2+ indicator. The method of intracellular Ca2+ concentration measurement now became one of the standard experimental techniques in the filed of biosciences. The pseudo-color visualization of the Ca2+ dynamics in the living cell was quite convincing. This can be achieved by the computers and its related techniques which have tremendously developed in those 10 years. In this technical review we will overview the recent been development of fluorescent Ca2+ indicators and the techniques for image analysis of intracellular Ca2+ concentration.