Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
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Microbial Viability in Preparations Packaged for Single Use
Akiko ObayashiShigeharu OieAkira Kamiya
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2003 Volume 26 Issue 5 Pages 667-670

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Abstract
We evaluated microbial viability in preparations packaged for single use only which mandate that residual solution be discarded such as albumin and globulin preparations as blood products, preparations containing albumin (such as urokinase and interferon), fat emulsions, and a preparation containing fat emulsions (propofol). In most preparations, Serratia marcescens and Burkholderia cepacia proliferated rapidly at 30 °C. However, in globulin preparations containing 1—2.25% glycine to prevent protein degradation (Gamma-Venin P, Venilon-I, Globulin Injection, and Ahlbulin), no growth of S. marcescens and B. cepacia was detected over 24 h at 30 °C. For globulin preparations containing 1—2.25% glycine, the injunction to “Discard residual solution after the package has been used” in the package inserts can be revised to “It is possible to use residual solution within 24 h after the package has been used with storage in a cool place.”
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© 2003 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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