Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
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Transcriptional Activation of Putative Calmodulin Genes Am-cam-1 and Am-cam-2 from Aquilaria microcarpa, in Response to External Stimuli
Yoshihide KenmotsuYoshimi YamamuraShinjiro OgitaYasuo KatohFumiya Kurosaki
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2010 Volume 33 Issue 11 Pages 1911-1914

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Abstract

A homology-based cloning strategy yielded two cDNA clones designated Am-cam-1 and Am-cam-2, presumably encoding calmodulin protein from a callus culture derived from the leaf tissues of Aquilaria microcarpa. An appreciable increase in the transcriptional activity of Am-cam-1 was reproducibly observed by exposure of the cell culture to methyl jasmonate, as analyzed by a reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. The expression level of the gene also increased when the cells were treated with yeast extract. The transcription of Am-cam-2 was similarly stimulated by the treatment with methyl jasmonate and yeast extract, however, the intensities of the enhanced expression appeared to be lower as compared with that of Am-cam-1. In contrast, Ca2+-ionophore A23187 did not show inducing activity for the expression of these two calmodulin genes. These results suggest that Am-cam-1 and Am-cam-2 and their products play important roles in signal transduction processes in methyl jasmonate- and yeast extract-treated cells of A. microcarpa, accompanying the change in the transcriptional activities.

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© 2010 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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