Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
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Purification of Recombinant Monoclonal Antibodies from Transgenic Chicken Eggs and Removal of Egg-White Proteins
Takehiro Mukae Kyoko YoshiiIsao Oishi
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2025 Volume 48 Issue 6 Pages 838-842

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Abstract

The high cost and limited scalability of monoclonal antibody (mAb) production necessitate the development of alternative systems. Transgenic chickens offer a promising platform for recombinant mAb production; however, efficient purification methods remain underexplored. This study investigated the initial purification of recombinant mAbs from transgenic chicken egg whites. We utilized Protein A chromatography, followed by ammonium sulfate precipitation and cation-exchange chromatography, to improve the purification efficiency. Although Protein A chromatography was able to purify mAbs, there was substantial egg-white contamination. Ammonium sulfate precipitation and cation-exchange chromatography successfully removed 84.6 and 93.8% of egg-white proteins, respectively, enhancing mAb purification efficiency. Overall, this study proposes an efficient method for initial mAb purification from transgenic chicken egg whites, providing a basis to develop a scalable, cost-effective biopharmaceutical production approach.

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© 2025 Author(s).
Published by The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International] license.
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