Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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Improvement in the Properties of 3-Phenyl-3-trifluoromethyldiazirine Based Photoreactive Bis-Glucose Probes for GLUT4 Following Substitution on the Phenyl Ring
Makoto HashimotoJing YangYasumaru HatanakaYutaka SadakaneKazuya NakagomiGeoffrey David Holman
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2002 年 50 巻 7 号 p. 1004-1006

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We have developed two novel 3-phenyl-3-trifluoromethyldiazirinyl bis-glucose derivatives to investigate the properties of the adipocyte glucose transporter GLUT4. These compounds were substituted by electron-withdrawing (iodo and nitro) groups on the aromatic ring of 3-phenyl-3-trifluoromethyldiazirine photophore and were found to be more photosensitive than compounds without such substituents. The compounds were used as inhibitors of insulin-stimulated glucose transport activity in order to assess half-maximal inhibition or relative affinity values for GLUT4. The affinities were found to be 60—130 times higher than the parent compound D-glucose. Because of the increased photo-reactivity and high affinity these compounds will be useful in studies directed at further elucidation of GLUT4 function.

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© 2002 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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