Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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Microbial Transformation of 5-Episinuleptolide
Haidy Nasr KamelFrank Rolf FronczekSherief Ibrahim KhalifaMarc Slattery
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2007 Volume 55 Issue 4 Pages 537-540

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Abstract
5-Episinuleptolide (1) is an abundant norcembranolide diterpene isolated from several species of the soft coral genus Sinularia. Biocatalytic transformation studies of 1 using Streptomyces lavendulea ATCC 8664 resulted in the isolation and characterization of two new metabolites 2 and 3. Compound 2, 6α-hydroxy-5-episinuleptolide was produced via a stereoselective reduction of 1 and was further metabolized into compound 3 which has a 3,8-bicylized cembranoid skeleton. The structures and configurations of the metabolites were determined by spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic analyses.
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© 2007 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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