P-TSA Catalyzed Facile and Efficient Synthesis of Polyhydroquinoline Derivatives through Hantzsch Multi-Component Condensation

Abstract

A facile and efficient synthetic route to polyhydroquinolines has been developed via four-component condensation reactions of aldehydes, dimedone, ethyl acetoacetate and ammonium acetate in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TSA) catalyst in ethanol at ambient temperature through Hantzsch reaction. Simple work-up procedure, environmentally friendly, inexpensive and non-toxic catalyst, shorter reaction times along with excellent product yields are the significant features of this practical method.