Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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Physico-Chemical Characterization of γ-Amino n-Butyric Acid Nanoparticles
Emma DichiMehrez SghaierBernard FraisseFrançois Bonhomme
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2011 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 703-709

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Abstract
This work deals with the preparation and characterization of high-purity nanoparticles of γ-amino n-butyric acid (GABA) in order to enhance the efficiency of this drug. A sublimation procedure at low pressure was applied to GABA after improving the experimental parameters of this physical transformation. The elaboration of the molecule is solvent-free. The process does not change the chemical formula of the compound but modifies its physico-chemical characteristics. In this work, we present the experimental parameters for preparing monoclinic GABA nanoparticles. Their identification and physico-chemical properties were determined with a large number of investigations: Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), density and purity measurements, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), calorimetric measurements (ΔHdissolution and Cp), thermally stimulated current (TSC), and electrochemical impedance.
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© 2011 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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