Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363

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Application of Acoustic Ejection MS System to High-Throughput Screening for SARS-CoV-2 3CL Protease Inhibitors
Tsukasa HasegawaRiyo M. ImamuraTateki SuzukiTakao HashiguchiTakao NomuraSatoko OtsuguroKatsumi MaenakaMichihito SasakiYasuko OrbaHirofumi SawaAkihiko SatoTakayoshi OkabeTetsuo NaganoHirotatsu Kojima
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論文ID: c21-01003

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Mass spectrometry is a powerful methodology for chemical screening to directly quantify substrates and products of enzymes, but its low throughput has been an issue. Recently, an acoustic liquid-handling apparatus (Echo®) used for rapid nano-dispensing has been coupled to a high-sensitivity mass spectrometer to create the Echo® MS system, and we applied this system to screening of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease inhibitors. Primary screening of 32,033 chemical samples was completed in 12 hours. Among the hits showing selective, dose-dependent 3CL-inhibitory activity, 8 compounds showed antiviral activity in cell-based assay.

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