Abstract
Methylanhydroitaconitin (III) which was prepared from anhydroitaconitin by treatment with the methylating agent followed by hydrolysis gave 2-methoxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde on ozonolysis. While the ozonolysis of the compound, C14H18O5, which was obtained by alkaline hydrogenation of anhydroitaconitin yielded cisoid-dihydrohaematinic acid (XI). From these and other experimental results the structure of the compound, C14H18O5 was established as XII.