Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Biological Activities of Drugs. III. Physicochemical Factors Affecting the Excretion of Sulfonamides in Rabbits
MASARU YAMAZAKIMASARU AOKIAKIRA KAMADA
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1968 Volume 16 Issue 4 Pages 707-714

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Abstract
Blood levels of 14 sulfonamides in rabbits subjected to intravenous administration were found to decrease following a first-order rate. The rate constants for acetylation and excretion were estimated from the first-order half-life in blood and the degree of acetylation in urine. Relationship between physicochemical properties of sulfonamides and rates of excretion was discussed. Binding of sulfonamides with plasma protein was scarcely correlated with the excretion rate. Rate constant of excretion, k3, was closely correlated with partition coefficients between chloroform and a buffer solution of pH 8.8.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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