Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Studies on Drug Metabolism. XI. Metabolic Interaction of Aniline and Phenylbutazone on the Liver Microsomal Drug Metabolizing Enzymes
HARUO KITAGAWATETSUYA KAMATAKIYOSHIO TANABE
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1971 Volume 19 Issue 2 Pages 221-226

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Abstract
It has generally known that combinations of drugs often gave repressive effects on each metabolic rate. Here, we report the metabolic interactions of aniline and phenylbutazone hydroxylations. Simultaneous addition of aniline and phenylbutazone as the substrates to the same incubation mixture showed increased activity of phenylbutazone hydroxylation, on the other hand, activity of aniline hydroxylation was reduced than the activities obtained from the additions of each substrate respectively. The increased phenylbutazone hydroxylation was found not only in the case of addition of p-aminophenol, one of the metabolites of aniline, to the same incubation mixture, but in the livers of rats received aniline intraperitoneally relatively short time before sacrifice.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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