Abstract
Grignard reaction of 5, 6, 7, 8-tetrahydro-2-methylphthalazinium iodide (IX) with 4-methoxybenzylmagnesium chloride afforded 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8-hexahydro-1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2-methylphthalazine (X), which was further converted to several kinds of 1-benzylocta-hydrophthalazine derivatives (IV, XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XVII, and XIX). Grewe cyclization of IV to yield 16-azamorphinan (III) resulted in failure.