Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Studies on Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion of a New Macrolide Antibiotic, SF-837. II. Pharmacokinetic Studies on SF-837, M1, and M2 Substances
TOMOKO SHOMURAKOSHIRO UMEMURA
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1974 Volume 22 Issue 10 Pages 2427-2433

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Abstract
The absorption studies by means of rat ligated loop technique indicated that this antibiotic was absorbed from the intestine most efficiently in the from of unaltered SF-837, in contrast to the low absorption of the metabolites. Most of the absorption occurred in the middle of small intestine of the rat where SF-837 was remarkably changed into M1. The metabolic pathway of this antibiotic was established as SF-837→M1→M2 from the urinary and biliary excretion study. The biliary to urinary excretion ratio of this antibiotic increased with decreasing dosage, as evidence by the infusion study. From comparative studies on portal and femoral vein infusion than the femoral vein infusion. This difference was in particular remarkable at a low speed of infusion (25-200μg/rat/hr).
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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