Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
A New Fluorometric Analysis of Dulcin using Sodium Nitrite. IV. Studies on the Reaction Mechanism
SADAO UCHIYAMAZENZO TAMURA
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1975 Volume 23 Issue 5 Pages 1032-1038

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Abstract
The reaction mechanism of the fluorometric determination of dulcin with sodium nitrite was studied and estimated as follows : Dulcin produces 4-ethoxybenzenediazonium (4EBD) ion via. p-phenetidine by the action of nitrous acid. The ion itself decomposes in part to the substances possessing the active methylene neighbouring to a carbony group. Finally, 4EBD ion reacts with the active methylene in the presence of an alkaline solution containing nitrous oxide to form the essential fluorescent compound, 1, 3-bis (4-ethoxyphenyl)-5-tetrazolone.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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