Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Comparison of Biological and Immunological Methods for Determination of Serum α1-Antitrypsin
MAMORU SUGIURAMASANARI AKATSUKAKAZUYUKI HIRANOSHUNJI SAWAKIYUKIO SAITO
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1978 Volume 26 Issue 1 Pages 220-225

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Abstract
Comparison of biological and immunological methods for determination of α1-antitrypsin showed that the amount of α1-antitrypsin determined in the presence of trypsin were not the same. From the result of the comparison of effect of heat on the amount of α1-antitrypsin found by biological and immunological methods, it is suggested that α1-antitrypsin and the α1-antitrypsin-trypsin complex are indistinguishable immunologically. The investigation of the trypsin inhibitory activity of α1-antitrypsin and molecular weight determination showed that α1-antitrypsin and trypsin formed a 1 : 1 stoichiometric complex. The results of immunoelectrophoresis and sodium dodecyl sulfate electrophoresis indicated that the α1-antitrypsin-trypsin complex was broken down with incubation and the breakdown products also had immunogenicity.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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