Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Microscopic Acid Dissociation Constants of 3, 4-Dihydroxyphenethylamine (Dopamine)
TADASHI ISHIMITSUSHINGO HIROSEHIROMU SAKURAI
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Keywords: micro-constant
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1978 Volume 26 Issue 1 Pages 74-78

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Abstract
The acid dissociation equilibria in aqueous solution of dopamine were determined by potentiometry and complementary tristimulus colorimetry (CTS method), at 25°and μ=0.1 (NaClO4). From these data, microscopic equilibrium constants were calculated by the use of the substitution method. At physiological pH region (pH 7.2-7.4), dopamine is present as an ammonium species (I), and at pH 9.75 as zwitter-ionic species, (III) and (IV) in about 30% and 20%, respectively. The concentration of mono-phenolate anionic forms, (V) and (VI), are about 40% and 30%, respectively, at pH 11.0.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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