Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Studies on Anti-inflammatory Agents. V. A New Anti-inflammatory Constituent of Pyracantha crenulata ROEM.
大塚 紘司藤岡 章二小宮 威弥後藤 實平松 保造藤村 一
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キーワード: cotton pellet method
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1981 年 29 巻 11 号 p. 3099-3104

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A new compound, pyracrenic acid (1), was isolated from the bark of Pyracantha crenulata ROEM. of Rosaceae by tracing its granulation-suppressive activity by the fertile egg method in the course of an extensive search among crude drugs and plants for anti-inflammatory constituents. Methylation of 1 with diazomethane-ether solution gave methyl O, O-dimethylpyracrenate (6), which was cleaved by hydrolysis into methyl betulinate (7) and O, O-dimethylcaffeic acid (8). Thus, 1 has the structure of 3β-(3, 4-dihydroxycinnamoyl) oxylup-20 (29)-en-28-oic acid. Results obtained by the cotton pellet method showed that 1 potently inhibits the formation of granulation tissue.

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