Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Studies in the Heterocyclic Series. XVI. Open Azaphenothiazines as New Central Nervous System Depressants
C.O. OKAFORM.L. STEENBERGJ.P. BUCKLEY
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1982 年 30 巻 1 号 p. 302-318

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Acid-catalyzed condensation of 2-amino-3-mercapto-6-methylpyridine and 3-amino-pyridine-2 [1H]-thiones with 4-chloropyrimidines having free 5-carbon centers gave N-(3-mercapto-2-pyridyl)-6-pyrimidinylamines and N-(2-thioxo-3-pyridyl)-6-pyrimidinyl-amines, which we have described as open 1, 3, 9-triaza- and 1, 3, 6-triaza-phenothiazines, respectively. A newly developed method of reducing nitro groups was used for preparing the aminopyridine precursors. Eight new and five related compounds including an open 1, 9-diazaphenoxazine were tested in rats and mice and found to display central nervous system (CNS)-depressant activities. The most active compound in the series is N-(6-chloro-2 [1H]-thioxo-3-pyridyl)-2, 4-diamino-6-pyrimidinylamine, an open 1, 3, 6-triaza-phenothiazine derivative. Structure-activity correlations are discussed on the basis of the biological data.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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