Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
MECHANISM OF IRIDANE SKELETON FORMATION IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF IRIDOID GLUOOSIDES IN GARDENIA JASMINOIDES CELL CULTURES
上里 新一上田 伸一小林 孝次井上 博之
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キーワード: cell culture
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1983 年 31 巻 11 号 p. 4185-4188

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Administration of 13C-labeled acyclic monoterpenes to Gardenia jasminoides f. grandiflora suspension cultures in various combinations demonstrated that the iridoid glucosides of the suspension cultures are biosynthesized through cyclization of 10-oxocitral (5) to the iridodial cation (17) followed by randomization of the carbon atoms 3 and 11. Additionally, the possibility of 10-hydroxycitronellol (12) and 9, 10-dihydroxycitronellol (13) serving as an intermediate was disproved.

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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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