Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Quinolizidines. VIII. Structure and Synthesis of the Alangium Alkaloid Alangicine : Syntheses of (±)- and (+)-Alangicines
藤井 澄三山田 幸一郎南 新三郎吉藤 茂行大場 正志
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キーワード: hydrogenolysis
ジャーナル フリー

1983 年 31 巻 8 号 p. 2583-2592

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抄録
The first total synthesis of alangicine (3), an Alangium lamarckii alkaloid, has been achieved in the form of a racemic modification by means of an initial alkaline hydrolysis of the (±)-tricyclic ester 6 and succeeding steps proceeding through the intermediates (±)-7, (±)-10, and (±)-9. A parallel synthetic route starting with the (-)-tricyclic ester 6, derived from (+)-cincholoipon ethyl ester (8), produced the chiral target molecule (+)-3 with alangicine unequivocally established the structure and absolute stereochemistry of this alkaloid. The 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of (±)-alangicine (3) and the ipecac and Alangium alkaloid psychotrine (18) confirmed their endocyclic double bond structures in the dihydroisoquinoline moiety. Catalytic reductions of 11, (±)-12, and 15 using hydrogen and Pd-C were investigated, and the results have shown that hydrogenolysis of the benzyloxy group proceeds much faster than saturation of the endocyclic C=N bond.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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