Abstract
From an acetone extract of the reddish violet powder obtained from the surface of the Morus root bark (Morus bombycis Koidz.), a 2-arylbenzofuran derivative was isolated and named mulberrofuran I. Its structure was shown to be 1 on the basis of spectral evidence. Mulberrofuran I is regarded biogenetically as a variation of a Diels-Alder type adduct of a chalcone derivative and a dehydroprenyl-2-arylbenzofuran derivative.