Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Physico-Chemical Properties and Bioavailability of Benoxaprofen Polymorphs
梅田 常雄松澤 敦子大西 憲明横山 照由黒田 耕司黒田 勤
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キーワード: bioavailability
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1984 年 32 巻 4 号 p. 1637-1640

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The different crystal forms of benoxaprofen were obtained by recrystallization from several solvents. These crystal forms were identified by using X-ray diffractometry, infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. It was found that benoxaprofen exists in two polymorphic forms and that form II is more stable than form I. The thermodynamic values of the two polymorphic forms of benoxaprofen were calculated from solubility measurements. The transition temperature and the free energy difference (ΔG) were estimated to be 98.0°C and-232cal/mol, respectively. The solubility of form I was about 1.5 times greater than that of form II. However, there was no significant difference in the bioavailability of the two polymorphic forms in rabbits.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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